The following steps would be useful to divide mixed numbers.
Step 1 :
Convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions.
Step 2 :
Keep the first fraction as it is and change the division sign as multiplication and write the reciprocal of second fraction.
Step 3 :
If it is possible we can simplify the numerator and denominators using times table. Other wise multiply the the two fractions. (Numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator).
Step 4 :
If the answer is improper fraction, convert it to mixed number.
Example 1 :
Find the quotient. Write in simplest form :
9 2/5 ÷ 1 1/3
Solution :
Convert the given mixed numbers to improper fractions.
9 2/5 = 37/5
1 1/3 = 4/3
9 2/5 ÷ 1 1/3 :
= 47/5 ÷ 4/3
Write the division as multiplication by taking reciprocal of the second fraction.
= 47/5 x 3/4
Multiply the numerators and denominators.
= (47 x 3)/(5 x 4)
= 141/20
141/20 is an improper fraction, convert it to mixed number.
=7 1/20
Example 2 :
Find the quotient. Write in simplest form :
6 1/2 ÷ 4 1/5
Solution :
Convert the given mixed numbers to improper fractions.
6 1/2 = 13/2
4 1/5 = 21/5
6 1/2 ÷ 4 1/5 :
= 13/2 ÷ 21/5
Write the division as multiplication by taking reciprocal of the second fraction.
= 13/2 x 5/21
Multiply the numerators and denominators.
= (13 x 5)/(2 x 21)
= 65/42
65/42 is an improper fraction, convert it to mixed number.
= 1 23/42
Example 3 :
Find the quotient. Write in simplest form :
3 1/10 ÷ 2 3/4
Solution :
Convert the given mixed numbers to improper fractions.
3 1/10 = 31/10
2 3/4 = 11/4
3 1/10 ÷ 2 3/4 :
= 31/10 ÷ 11/4
Write the division as multiplication by taking reciprocal of the second fraction.
= 31/10 x 4/11
Multiply the numerators and denominators.
= (31 x 4)/(10 x 11)
= 124/110
= 62/55
62/55 is an improper fraction, convert it to mixed number.
= 1 7/55
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