Use the following steps to construct a dilation (k = 2) of a triangle using a straightedge and a compass.
Step 1 :
Draw ΔXYZ and choose the center of the dilation C. Use a straightedge to draw lines from C through the vertices of the triangle.
Step 2 :
Use the compass to locate X' on CX so that
CX' = 2(CX)
Locate Y' and Z' in the same way.
Step 3 :
Connect the points X', Y' and Z'.
In the construction above, notice that
ΔXYZ ∼ ΔX'Y'Z'
We can prove this by using the SAS and SSS Similarity Theorems.
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