To evaluate absolute value expressions, first we have to apply the given value instead of the given variable in the question.
The absolute value of a number is the number’s distance from 0 on a number line.
In case we have negative values inside the sign modulus, we have to consider it as positive value.
Example 1 :
Evaluate the following absolute value expression
|x + 6| - 4 for x = -3
Solution :
|x + 6| - 4 for x = -3
In order to evaluate the given absolute value expression, we have to apply the value -3 instead of the variable x.
= |-3 + 6| - 4
= |3| - 4
= 3 - 4 = -1
Hence, the answer is -1.
Example 2 :
Evaluate the following absolute value expression
|-8 - x| + 3 for x = -1
Solution :
|-8 - x| + 3 for x = -1
In order to evaluate the given absolute value expression, we have to apply the value -1 instead of the variable x.
= |-8 - (-1)| + 3
= |-8 + 1| + 3
= |-7| + 3
= 7 + 3
= 10
Hence, the answer is 10.
Example 3 :
Evaluate the following absolute value expression
8 + |8 - x| + |x - 2| for x = 0
Solution :
8 + |8 - x| + |x - 2|
In order to evaluate the given absolute value expression, we have to apply the value 0 instead of the variable x.
= 8 + |8 - 0| + |0 - 2|
= 8 + |8| + |- 2|
= 8 + 8 + 2
= 18
Hence, the answer is 18.
Example 4 :
Evaluate the following absolute value expression
7 + |3 - 2x| + |5x - 7| for x = -3
Solution :
7 + |3 - 2x| + |5x - 7|
In order to evaluate the given absolute value expression, we have to apply the value -3 instead of the variable x.
= 7 + |3 - 2(-3)| + |5(-3) - 7|
= 7 + |3 + 6| + |-15 - 7|
= 7 + |9| + |-22|
= 7 + 9 + 22
= 38
Hence, the answer is 38.
Example 5 :
Evaluate the following absolute value expression
-x + |7 - 4x| + |2x - 1| for x = -2
Solution :
-x + |7 - 4x| + |2x - 1|
In order to evaluate the given absolute value expression, we have to apply the value -2 instead of the variable x.
= -(-2) + |7 - 4(-2)| + |2(-2) - 1|
= 2 + |7 + 8| + |-4 - 1|
= 2 + |15| + |-5|
= 2 + 15 + 5
= 22
Hence, the answer is 22.
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