Evaluate the following using the graph shown below.
Problem 1 :
lim f(x)
x--> -3-
Problem 2 :
lim f(x)
x--> -3+
Problem 3 :
lim f(x)
x--> -3
Problem 4 :
lim f(x)
x--> -2-
Problem 5 :
lim f(x)
x--> -2+
Problem 6 :
lim f(x)
x--> -2
Problem 7 :
lim f(x)
x--> 0-
Problem 8 :
lim f(x)
x--> 0+
Problem 9 :
lim f(x)
x--> 0
Problem 10 :
lim f(x)
x--> 1-
Problem 11 :
lim f(x)
x--> 1+
Problem 12 :
lim f(x)
x--> 1
Problem 13 :
lim f(x)
x--> 2-
Problem 14 :
lim f(x)
x--> 2+
Problem 15 :
lim f(x)
x--> 2
1. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> -3-
We have to evaluate left-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to -3.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to -3 from its left side, f(x) tends to -2.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = -2
x--> -3-
2. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> -3+
We have to evaluate right-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to -3.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to -3 from its right side, f(x) tends to -2.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = -2
x--> -3+
3. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> -3
We have to evaluate two-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to -3.
From the answers (1 and 2) above, we have
lim f(x) = -2 |
lim f(x) = -2 |
lim f(x) = lim f(x)
x--> -3- x--> -3+
Since, the left-sided limit and right sided limit are equal, two-sided limit exists.
That is,
lim f(x) = -2
x--> -3
4. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> -2-
We have to evaluate left-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to -2.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to -2 from its left side, f(x) tends to -5.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = -5
x--> -2-
5. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> -2+
We have to evaluate right-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to -2.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to -2 from its right side, f(x) tends to 0.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = 0
x--> -2+
6. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> -2
We have to evaluate two-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to -2.
From the answers (4 and 5) above, we have
lim f(x) = -5 |
lim f(x) = 0 |
lim f(x) ≠ lim f(x)
x--> -2- x--> -2+
Since, the left-sided limit and right sided limit are not equal, two-sided limit does not exist.
That is,
lim f(x) does not exist
x--> -2
7. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 0-
We have to evaluate left-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 0.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to 0 from its left side, f(x) tends to 2.7.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = 2.7
x--> -0-
8. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 0+
We have to evaluate right-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 0.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to 0 from its right side, f(x) tends to 2.7.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = 2.7
x--> 0+
9. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 0
We have to evaluate two-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 0.
From the answers (7 and 8) above, we have
lim f(x) = 2.7 |
lim f(x) = 2.7 |
lim f(x) = lim f(x)
x--> 0- x--> 0+
Since, the left-sided limit and right sided limit are equal, two-sided limit exists.
That is,
lim f(x) = 2.7
x--> 0
10. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 1-
We have to evaluate left-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 1.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to 1 from its left side, f(x) tends to 4.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = 4
x--> 1-
11. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 1+
We have to evaluate right-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 1.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to 1 from its right side, f(x) tends to -4.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = -4
x--> 1+
12. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 1
We have to evaluate two-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 1.
From the answers (10 and 11) above, we have
lim f(x) = 4 |
lim f(x) = -4 |
lim f(x) ≠ lim f(x)
x--> 1- x--> 1+
Since, the left-sided limit and right sided limit are not equal, two-sided limit does not exist.
That is,
lim f(x) does not exist
x--> 1
13. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 2-
We have to evaluate left-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 2.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to 2 from its left side, f(x) tends to -4.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = -4
x--> 2-
14. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 2+
We have to evaluate right-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 2.
In the graph shown above, when x tends to 2 from its right side, f(x) tends to +∞.
Therefore,
lim f(x) = +∞
x--> 2+
15. Answer :
lim f(x)
x--> 2
We have to evaluate two-sided limit of f(x) as x tends to 2.
From the answers (13 and 14) above, we have
lim f(x) = -4 |
lim f(x) = +∞ |
lim f(x) ≠ lim f(x)
x--> 2- x--> 2+
Since, the left-sided limit and right sided limit are not equal, two-sided limit does not exist.
That is,
lim f(x) does not exist
x--> 2
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