Example 1 :
Find the sum of first 40 positive integers divisible by 6.
Solution :
By writing the positive integers which are divisible by 6, we get
6, 12, 18, 24, ................ 40 terms
First term = 6, common difference = 6
Number of terms (n) = 40
Sn = (n/2) [2a + (n - 1)d]
S40 = (40/2) [2(6) + (40 - 1)(6)]
= 20 [12 + 39(6)]
= 20 [12 + 234]
= 20(246)
= 4920
Example 2 :
Find the sum of first 15 multiples of 8.
Solution :
By writing the multiples of 8 as sequence, we get
8, 16, 24, 32, .............. 25 terms
First term = 8, common difference = 8
Number of terms (n) = 25
Sn = (n/2) [2a + (n - 1)d]
S25 = (25/2) [2(8) + (25 - 1)(8)]
= (25/2) [16 + 24(8)]
= (25/2) [16 + 192]
= (25/2)(208)
= 25(104)
= 2600
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