We all know, how to represent integers and rational numbers (in the form a/b, where a and b are integers and also b ≠) on the number line.
In a similar way, we can represent decimal numbers on the number line.
Example 1 :
Represent 0.5 and 1.4 on the number line.
Solution :
There are 10 equal parts between two whole numbers. The length of each equal part is 0.1 or 1/10 part.
0.5 can be written as 5/10.
So, five tenths is the 5 th part from zero.
Similarly 1.4 can be written as 14/10.
So fourteen tenths is fourteenth part from zero. or fourth part from one.
Example 2 :
Represent 0.3, 0.8 and 1.4 on the number line.
Solution :
There are 10 equal parts between two whole numbers. The length of each equal part is 0.1 or 1/10 part.
0.3 can be written as 3/10.
So, three tenths is the 3 rd part from zero.
Similarly 0.8 can be written as 8/10.
So, eight tenths is the 8 th part from zero.
Similarly 1.4 can be written as 14/10.
So fourteen tenths is fourteenth part from zero. or fourth part from one.
Similarly 2.6 can be written as 26/10.
So, twenty six tenths is twenty sixth part from zero. or sixth part from one.
Example 3 :
Mark 2.4 cm on a scale.
Solution :
There are 10 equal parts between in the length 1 cm. The length of each equal part is 0.1 or 1/10 part.
2.4 cm can be written as 24/10.
So, twenty four tenths is the 24 th part from zero or fourth part from 2.
Example 4 :
Write 0.1 as tenths and mark it on a number line.
Solution :
0.1 is one tenth. That is, 0.1 = 1/10.
In the above number line, if we divide the distance between two whole numbers (0 and 1) into 10 equal parts, the length of each equal part is 0.1 or 1/10 part.
So, one tenth (1/10) is the 1st part from zero as marked on the number line above.
Example 5 :
Write 0.01 as hundredths and mark it on a number line.
Solution :
0.01 is one hundredth. That is, 0.01 = 1/100.
In the above number line, if we divide the distance between two whole numbers (0 and 1) into 100 equal parts, the length of each equal part is 0.01 or 1/100 part.
So, one hundredth (1/100) is the 1st part from zero as marked on the number line above.
Example 6 :
Mark 8.43 cm on a scale.
Solution :
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