Question 1 :
Calculate the variance of the following table.
x 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
f 4 4 5 15 8 5 4 5
Solution :
x 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 |
f 4 4 5 15 8 5 4 5 |
d = x-8 2-8 = -6 4-8 = -4 6-8 = -2 8-8 = 0 10-8 = 2 12-8 = 4 14-8 = 6 16-8 = 8 |
d2 36 16 4 0 4 16 36 64 |
fd2 144 64 20 0 32 80 144 320 |
Σf = 50 and Σfd² = 804
σ2 = √(Σfd²/Σf)
= √(804/50)
= 16.08
Question 2 :
Find the variance of the following distribution
Class interval 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 |
Frequency 15 25 28 12 12 8 |
Solution :
Here we consider the first data that
is class interval as (x) and no of frequency as (f).
x 22 27 32 37 42 47 |
f 15 25 28 12 12 8 |
d = x-32 22-32 = -10 27-32 = -5 32-32 = 0 37-32 = 5 42-32 = 10 47-32 = 15 |
d2 100 25 0 25 100 225 |
fd2 1500 625 0 300 1200 1800 |
Σfd² = 5425 and Σf = 100
σ = √(Σfd²/Σf)
= √(5425/100)
= √54.25
= 7.37
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