To solve real world problems, we will write equations which represent the given situation.
In this section we are going to see, how we can write a real world problem when an equation is given.
This stuff will help the students to improve their creativity and have better understanding on real world problems and equations.
Example 1 :
Write a real-world problem for the following equation.
21.79 + x = 25
Solution :
Step 1 :
Examine each part of the equation.
x is the unknown or quantity we are looking for.
21.79 is added to x.
'= 25' means that after adding 21.79 and x, the result is 25.
Step 2 :
Write a real-world situation that involves adding two quantities.
Joshua wants to buy his mother flowers and a card for Mother’s Day. Joshua has $25 to spend and selects roses for $21.79.
How much can he spend on a card ?
Let 'x' represent that amount.
Step 3 :
Solve the equation.
Joshua can spend $3.21 on a Mother’s Day card.
Example 2 :
Write a real-world problem for the following equation.
x - 47 = 18
Solution :
Step 1 :
Examine each part of the equation.
x is the unknown or quantity we are looking for.
47 is subtracted from x.
'= 18' means that after subtracting 47 from x, the result is 18.
Step 2 :
Write a real-world situation that involves adding two quantities.
Sarah used a gift card to buy $47 worth of food. She has $18 left on her gift card. Write an equation to represent this situation.
How much did she have in her card initially ?
Let 'x' represent that amount.
Step 3 :
Solve the equation.
Sarah had $65 in her card initially.
Example 3 :
Write a real-world problem for the following equation
2h = 8
Solution :
Step 1 :
Examine each part of the equation.
h is the unknown or quantity we are looking for.
h is multiplied by 2.
'= 8' means that after having multiplied 2 and h, the result is 8.
Step 2 :
Write a real-world situation that involves adding two quantities.
Kim rented skates for h hours. The rental fee was $2 per hour. She paid a total of $8.
For how many hours did she rent skates ?
Step 3 :
Solve the equation 2h = 8.
Divide by '2' on both sides
2h/2 = 8/2
h = 4
So, Kim rented skates for 4 hours.
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