FINDING AREA OF UNSHADED REGION

Find the areas of the unshaded regions:

Problem 1 :

Solution :

In the picture given above, we have two rectangles. To find area of unshaded region,

=  Area of large rectangle - Area of smaller rectangle

=  9 x 8  -  6 x 3

=  72 - 18

=  54 m2

Problem 2 :

area of unshaded region  =  Area of large rectangle – area of triangle – area of small rectangle

=  l w – (1/2) b h – l w

=  12 x 8  – (1/2) x 6 x 4 – 2 x 8

=  96 – 12 - 16

=  68 cm2

So, area of unshaded region is 68 cm2.

Problem 3 :

Chelsea measures the windows in her flat so she can calculate the length of curtain track that she needs to buy. Her measurements are 1.2 m , 1.2 m , 1.8 m , 90 cm and 45 cm. how many meter of track does Chelsea need ?

Solution :

Given Measurements are, 1.2 m , 1.2 m , 1.8 m , 90 cm and 45 cm

Converting cm to meters.

So , 90 cm  =  0. 9 m and 45 cm  =  0. 45

Perimeters  =  sum of the length of its all sides

=  1. 2 + 1. 2 + 1. 8 + 0. 9 + 0. 45

=  5. 55 m

So, Chelsa needs 5.55 m of track.

Problem 4 :

A rug measuring 2.5 m by 3.5 m was places in a room 6.4 m long and 8.2 m wide . what area of floor is not covered by the rug ?

Solution :

Area  =  l x w

Here , l  =  2.5 m and w  =  3.5 m

Area of rug  =  2.5 x 3.5

A  =  8.75 m2

l  =  6.4 m and w =  8.2 m

Area of floor  =  6.4 x 8.2

A  =  52.48 m2  

Area of floor is greater than the area of rug. So, rug cannot cover the floor.

To find the area not covered by the rug

=  52.48 - 8.75

=  43.73 m2

Problem 5 :

Solution :

Base of the triangle  =  5x+2

Height  =  4x

Area of green shaded region  =  Area of triangle 

=  (1/2) ⋅ base ⋅ height

=  (1/2) ⋅ (5x+2) ⋅ 4x

=  2x(5x+2)

=  10x2 + 4x

Area of shaded region is (10x2 + 4x) m.

Problem 6 :

Solution :

Area of green shaded region  =  Area of large rectangle - Area of small rectangle

=  (x+11)  2x - (x+3)  x

=  2x2+22x-3x2-3x

=  -x2+19x

Problem 7 :

Solution :

Area of parallelogram  =  Base x Height

Base  =  3a+5 and height  =  4a-3

=  (3a+5)(4a-3)

=  12a2-9a+20a-15

=  12a2+20a-15

Problem 8 :

Solution :

Area of circle  =  πr2

=  π(2x)2

=  4πx2

Area of circle is 4πx2.

Problem 9 :

Solution :

Area of shaded region  =  Area of large square - Area of small square

A  =  l w – s2

=  (x + 5) · (x + 5) – x2

 x2 + 5x + 5x + 25 – x2

A  =  10x + 25

Area of shaded region in purple colour is (10x+25) m.

Problem 10 :

Solution :

Area A =  area of rectangle + area of semicircle

A  =  l w + πr2/2

A  =  4x · (x+1) + πr2/2

=  4x2 + 4x + π (2x)2/2

=  4x2 + 4x + 4πx/2

=  4x2 + 4x + 2πx2

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